1 00:00:01,040 --> 00:00:07,640 In this grammar refresh, we'll start by looking at something called the Emphatic Auxillary. 2 00:00:09,010 --> 00:00:14,170 Or does so the emphatic auxillary is what we're focusing on here. 3 00:00:15,340 --> 00:00:21,520 And this basically means that you're stressing the auxiliary verb when you say it. 4 00:00:22,240 --> 00:00:31,630 So we use this emphatic auxiliary verb in our sentences to stress the point of the sentence. 5 00:00:32,390 --> 00:00:33,890 Well, let's take a look at the examples. 6 00:00:33,910 --> 00:00:36,700 It's the easiest way to really understand this. 7 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:43,450 And here, you know, the auxiliary verb is do or does or did in the present or past tense. 8 00:00:44,140 --> 00:00:52,870 And listen to how I read it to see how it's the emphatic auxiliary work for the first example is they 9 00:00:52,870 --> 00:00:56,020 do know me after all right. 10 00:00:56,350 --> 00:00:58,420 But you hear me stress the do. 11 00:00:59,170 --> 00:01:04,420 So they're really focusing on the fact that, oh hey, they do know me. 12 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:09,010 I everyone thought they did it, but they do so they do know me. 13 00:01:09,430 --> 00:01:18,580 After all, that's different than if you just read it as a simple auxiliary verb without the emphatic 14 00:01:18,580 --> 00:01:20,560 part, without the emphatic. 15 00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:23,020 It's just they do know me after all. 16 00:01:23,830 --> 00:01:28,350 But with the emphatic auxillary, it's they do know me after all. 17 00:01:29,110 --> 00:01:30,310 Let's look at another example. 18 00:01:32,730 --> 00:01:34,590 It does sound horrible. 19 00:01:35,130 --> 00:01:39,640 How did it happen, or you could just pick one. 20 00:01:39,660 --> 00:01:40,560 You don't have to do both. 21 00:01:40,830 --> 00:01:42,960 It does sound horrible. 22 00:01:43,500 --> 00:01:44,370 How did it happen? 23 00:01:45,420 --> 00:01:50,490 So I can add that emphasis on these auxiliary verbs. 24 00:01:51,450 --> 00:01:55,560 The last example I did send the report on Monday. 25 00:01:56,520 --> 00:02:04,050 So if someone's questioning, did you send the report and you really want to make it sound like of course 26 00:02:04,050 --> 00:02:07,830 I did it did my job, then you can add this emphasis. 27 00:02:07,830 --> 00:02:11,190 I did send the report on Monday. 28 00:02:12,880 --> 00:02:22,000 We'll also look now at these special contractions that we use only during speech, and if you watch 29 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:23,740 some of the other lessons, you might have seen this. 30 00:02:23,740 --> 00:02:28,720 But these are very good to review because they are used so often. 31 00:02:29,020 --> 00:02:34,990 And again, these are mostly only used in informal situations. 32 00:02:36,250 --> 00:02:44,920 So here's what we're going to contract certain verbs or phrases with these verbs into special words. 33 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:48,580 Well, the first one is want to write. 34 00:02:49,030 --> 00:02:53,260 I want to if you're writing, that's how you definitely would write it. 35 00:02:53,440 --> 00:03:00,090 But if you're talking to friends or a very casual setting, you can contract this to one, right? 36 00:03:00,430 --> 00:03:01,360 I want to. 37 00:03:01,360 --> 00:03:01,990 I want to. 38 00:03:03,510 --> 00:03:07,510 I've got to change to data, right? 39 00:03:07,980 --> 00:03:10,700 I have got to versus I got. 40 00:03:12,350 --> 00:03:14,580 Going to become governor. 41 00:03:15,020 --> 00:03:18,290 All right, I'm going to I'm going to. 42 00:03:19,510 --> 00:03:25,880 Both mean the same thing, and these are very good to get used to because, you know, you don't know 43 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:29,280 about these and someone who is a native speaker is talking to you. 44 00:03:30,140 --> 00:03:33,860 These words are going to sound so strange to you and you're not going to understand them. 45 00:03:34,310 --> 00:03:34,660 Right? 46 00:03:35,020 --> 00:03:36,760 Someone says, I want to have this banana. 47 00:03:37,610 --> 00:03:38,330 What is one? 48 00:03:39,800 --> 00:03:43,100 But if you know this, it's an extra step or an extra. 49 00:03:44,370 --> 00:03:47,610 Level two, your English, and you'll be able to understand a lot more. 50 00:03:48,830 --> 00:03:52,490 There are examples here are so what are you going to do? 51 00:03:53,420 --> 00:03:54,620 What are you going to do? 52 00:03:54,890 --> 00:03:55,140 And. 53 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:58,400 The next one, well, I got to go. 54 00:03:59,310 --> 00:04:05,270 The work isn't going to do itself, so you can see how these kind of all blend together, right? 55 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:06,330 It makes your sentence. 56 00:04:07,470 --> 00:04:10,200 All the words seem very blended together. 57 00:04:10,260 --> 00:04:11,070 Well, I got to go. 58 00:04:11,670 --> 00:04:14,160 It's not well, I got to go. 59 00:04:15,110 --> 00:04:16,010 Well, I got to go. 60 00:04:18,710 --> 00:04:25,580 The last example is I don't want to call in sick after only three weeks of working here, but I can't 61 00:04:25,580 --> 00:04:26,690 work in this state. 62 00:04:27,790 --> 00:04:29,060 Again, I don't want to. 63 00:04:30,100 --> 00:04:32,980 I don't want to call it's all blended together. 64 00:04:33,040 --> 00:04:40,870 I don't want to call in sick versus I don't want to call in sick, but I don't want to call.